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On Friday, July 15, Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez signed an agreement from the Navajo Nation Tribal Council to spend $1 billion to improve water quality, sanitation, housing, and communications infrastructure on the largest Indian reservation in the United States. The funding comes largely from the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) with additional funding to come from an infrastructure bill signed by President Joe Biden in November 2021 that earmarked $20 billion for Indian Country. 

“This historic investment in our communities and our people represents Nation building and better quality of life,” said Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez in a press release. “More water, electricity, broadband, housing, and hardship assistance will be provided to elders, youth, veterans, students, families, and others.”

The signing of the resolution is the Navajo Nation’s largest investment in infrastructure development in its history, it said in a statement. The legislation was sponsored by Council Delegate Mark Freeland and approved by the Council by a vote of 20-2, during a special session held on June 30. 

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“It’s historic because our people have gone through a lot because of COVID-19,” said Navajo Nation Delegate Mark Freeland in a statement. “Our eight regional chapters were hit hard and they have significant needs for water, electricity, broadband, and bathrooms and that’s why I wanted to sponsor this legislation. This is for all of the families that have to haul water and use generators, especially those who live in the very remote areas.”

Resolution CJN-29-22 provides the following:

  • $215 million for water/wastewater
  • $96.4 million for home electricity connections
  • $120 million for broadband
  • $130 million for housing
  • $120 million for new hardship assistance applicants
  • $150 million for bathroom additions
  • $210 million for local chapter priorities
  • $35 for E911 and public safety
  • $19.2 million for health care
  • $5 million for cyber security
  • $15.5 million for former Bennett Freeze area housing

The Navajo Nation received over $2 billion from the ARPA, the most any tribe received for the relief of the COVID-19 pandemic, which severely crippled the Navajo Nation. Leaders and community members said the lack of infrastructure contributed to the spread of the virus, which has claimed over 1,800 lives on the Navajo Nation. Many families live in multigenerational homes.  

The Navajo Nation was the first tribe to implement curfews and weekend shutdowns of many businesses and services during the pandemic. The Navajo Nation opened its businesses including tourist sites and casinos after the rest of the country. 

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The Native News Health Desk is made possible by a generous grant from the National Institute for Health Care Management Foundation as well as sponsorship support from the American Dental Association. This grant funding and sponsorship support have no effect on editorial consideration in Native News Online. 
About The Author
Author: Darren ThompsonEmail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Darren Thompson (Lac du Flambeau Ojibwe) is a staff reporter for Native News Online who is based in the Twin Cities of Minnesota. Thompson has reported on political unrest, tribal sovereignty, and Indigenous issues for the Aboriginal Peoples Television Network, Indian Country Today, Native News Online, Powwows.com and Unicorn Riot. He has contributed to the New York Times, the Washington Post, and Voice of America on various Indigenous issues in international conversation. He has a bachelor’s degree in Criminology & Law Studies from Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.