Thoughts for Native American Heritage Month and Day 

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By OJ and Barb Semans

November 22, 2023

Guest Opinion. As the war between Hamas and Israel plays out in front of us, we are so disheartened and sad. In  constant newscasts and social media posts, everyone, everywhere on earth can watch Israeli and  Palestinian people suffering horribly in real time. Lives are being taken on both sides. People are  starving. Hostages are terrified. Babies are dying. 

We Indigenous people empathize with the people on both sides of that conflict. It all happened to  us. Since Columbus arrived in 1492, we have been struggling to protect our tribal communities, our way of life and Mother Earth. The fight continues today, as we still face high rates of starvation,  infant and maternal mortality and—still—theft of our lands and resources.  

The hate being spoken by Hamas is nothing new to us. L. Frank Baum, newspaper editor and  author of The Wizard of Oz, stated: “The Whites, by law of conquest, by justice of civilization,  are masters of the American continent, and the best safety of the frontier settlements will be  secured by the total annihilation of the few remaining Indians.” 

Both early Colonial governments and later the United States tried continually to annihilate us.  They offered bounties for Native scalps and skulls—as much as several hundred dollars, a huge  sum in those days. By destroying the great buffalo herds, the salmon runs and other food sources,  the US government caused Indigenous people to starve to death in large numbers. The US also  carried out numerous massacres—killing Cheyennes at Sand Creek, Shoshones at the Bear River,  Blackfeet at the Marias River, Lakotas at Wounded Knee, and many more. 

On December 29, 1890, more than 300 unarmed men, women and children were murdered at  Wounded Knee, on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. The most “brutal” and  “cold-blooded” massacre he had seen, reflected Lieutenant General Nelson Miles, a battle-hardened  Civil War veteran, when he visited the massacre site several days later and reported on it to his  superiors. He told them he had seen bodies frozen in the snow, babies with five bullet wounds  

and children shot at such close range they were singed with gunpowder. He called the  Congressional Medals of Honors for soldiers who had done this “an insult to the memory of the  dead.” It took 100 years for the United States to admit that the “Battle at Wounded Knee” was  the Massacre at Wounded Knee. The government has still not revoked the medals, despite the  efforts of the survivors’ descendants. 

During this Native American Heritage Month, and especially on Native American Heritage Day,  this Friday, November 24, 2023, take time to remember Palestinians and Israelis who are  suffering and dying. Know that the Indigenous people of this country understand. It is up to us to  elect officials who understand what humanity is and respect the lives of all. In order to ensure  this, every single eligible person must register and cast a ballot.  

OJ and Barb Semans are Co-Executive Directors of Four Directions Native Vote. They live and work on the Rosebud Sioux Indian Reservation in South Dakota.

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